Key takeaways
- Earwax is protective.
- Ears usually clean themselves.
- Skip cotton swabs.
- Avoid ear candles.
- See a doctor for blockage.
Earwax has a bad reputation, but it's one of your ears' best defenses.
What earwax does
- Cleans the ear canal
- Moisturizes the skin
- Traps dust, dirt and germs
- Has natural antibacterial properties
Signs of buildup
| Symptom | What to do |
|---|---|
| Blocked or full feeling | Try softening drops; see a doctor if it persists |
| Muffled hearing | See a doctor |
| Itching | Avoid scratching inside the canal |
| Earache or ringing | See a doctor |
Do's and don'ts
Do: wipe the outer ear with a washcloth; use softening drops for mild buildup if your eardrum is healthy; see a doctor for blockage.
Don't: use cotton swabs, hairpins or fingers in the canal; try ear candling; use irrigation if you have a perforated eardrum or ear tubes.
When to see a doctor
- Symptoms that don't improve
- Pain, discharge or bleeding
- Diabetes or a weakened immune system
- Hearing aid users with frequent buildup
Earwax buildup is a common, easily treated cause of muffled hearing and ringing, which is why it's worth a check before assuming anything else. Tinnitrol supports ear health from the inside but does not remove earwax.
Sources
- Schwartz SR, et al. "Clinical practice guideline (update): earwax (cerumen impaction)." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, 2017.
- U.S. FDA – "Don't get burned: stay away from ear candles."
- Mayo Clinic – "Earwax blockage."
Common questions
Is earwax bad?
No, it protects and cleans the ear canal.
How do I remove earwax safely?
Use softening drops for mild buildup, or see a doctor for removal.
Do ear candles work?
No, and they can cause burns.